state the characteristics of a warm front
The characteristics
of a warm front are as follows:-
a)The ascent of air
in a warm front is gradual, provided warm air does'nt become unstable.
b)the approach of the
warm front is signaled by the approaching of cirrus clouds at a height of about
10 Km. ahead of it.
c) the frontal
surface acts as a stable layer & sometimes as an inversion layer.
d) Ahead of the frot
the pressure falls steadily & temperature rises slowly.
e) At the warm front light,
very warm, moist sub-group of tropical air mass i.e., Maritime air mass, rises
over dense polar (major group) continental (sub-group) air mass ahead of it.
f) the slope of this
type of front is flattened by frictional drag exerted by the Earth's surface on
the lower layer.
g) the ascent of the
air at the warm front 7 related cloud formation cover a much greater horizontal
extent than that of the cold front.
h) the gradual
general uplift results in cloud layers increasing in height from low nimbostratus,
middle altostratus & upper cirrostratus.
i)It moves at an
average velocity of 15m/sec. although it can vertically stagnate when opposed
by blocking highs & it takes 18 hrs. for warm front to pass by a given
location.
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